ULTRADUR® B 4406 Uncolored Polybutylene Terephthalate

1 of 61 products in this brand
ULTRADUR® B 4406 Uncolored Polybutylene Terephthalate injection molding grade with migration-free flame retardant. Ideal for parts needing enhanced fire resistance like plug-and-socket connectors and housings.

Polymer Name: Polybutylene Terephthalate (PBT)

Processing Methods: Injection Molding

Additives Included: Flame Retardant

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Enhanced TDS

Identification & Functionality

Additives Included
Chemical Family
Polymer Name
Plastics & Elastomers Functions
Technologies
Product Families

Features & Benefits

Applications & Uses

Properties

Color (Properties)
Mechanical Properties
ValueUnitsTest Method / Conditions
Tensile Modulus3000.0MPaISO 527-1/-2
Yield Stress65.0MPaISO 527-1/-2
Yield Strain3.9%ISO 527-1/-2
Strain at Break5.3%ISO 527-1/-2
Charpy Unnotched Impact Strength (at 23°C)50kJ/m²ISO 179/1eU
Charpy Notched Impact Strength (at 23°C)3.5kJ/m²ISO 179/1eA
Charpy Notched Impact Strength (at -30°C)3.5kJ/m²ISO 179/1eA
Typical Properties
ValueUnitsTest Method / Conditions
Polymer AbbreviationPBT FR(17)--
Density1450kg/m³ISO 1183
Viscosity Number (Solution 0,005 g/ml Phenole/1,2 Dichlorbenzol 1:1)123cm³/gISO 307, 1157, 1628
Water Absorption (Equilibrium in Water, at 23°C)0.4%similar to ISO 62
Moisture Absorption, Equilibrium (at 23°C/50% r.h)0.25%similar to ISO 62
Bulk Density0.7 - 0.8g/cm³-
Thermal Properties
ValueUnitsTest Method / Conditions
Deflection Temperature 1.8 (HDT A) 60.0 °CISO 75-1/-2
Deflection Temperature Under Load 0.45 MPa (HDT B) 170.0 °CISO 75-1/-2
Coefficient of Linear Thermal Expansion, Longitudinal (at 23°C - 55°C)95.0 x 10⁻⁶/KISO 11359-1/-2
Coefficient of Linear Thermal Expansion, Transverse (at 23°C - 55°C)103.0 x 10⁻⁶/KISO 11359-1/-2
Electrical Properties
ValueUnitsTest Method / Conditions
Relative Permittivity (1 MHz)3.3-IEC 62631-2-1
Dissipation Factor (1 MHz)170.0 x 10⁻⁴IEC 62631-2-1
Volume Resistivity1×10¹³Ohm.mIEC 62631-3-1
Surface Resistivity1×10 ¹⁴OhmIEC 62631-3-2
Comparative Tracking Index - CTI (Solution A)250-IEC 60112
Shrinkage
ValueUnitsTest Method / Conditions
Molding Shrinkage (Free, Longitudinal, Plate, with Film Gate) ⁴ 1.5 %
Molding shrinkage(free, transversal, plate with film gate)⁴1.5%
Flammability
ValueUnitsTest Method / Conditions
Glow Wire Flammability Index - GWFI (Thickness)960 (1)°C (mm)IEC 60695-2-12
Injection Molding
ValueUnitsTest Method / Conditions
Melt Temperature (Range) 245 - 270°C
Mold Temperature (Range)40 - 70°C-
Drying
ValueUnitsTest Method / Conditions
Moisture Contentmax. 0.04%-
Dryer Temperature ³ 80. 120°C
Drying Time4h-
Machine Settings
ValueUnitsTest Method / Conditions
Temperature Hopper Throat80°C-
Cylinder Temperature 1 (Feed Zone)240°C-
Cylinder Temperature 2 (Compression)245°C-
Cylinder Temperature 3 (Metering - Zone, in Front of The Screw)250°C-
Cylinder Temperature 4 (Nozzle)250°C-
Peripheral Screw Speedmax. 0.25m/s-
Processing Properties
ValueUnitsTest Method / Conditions
Melting Temperature 223.0 °CISO 11357-1/-3, DSC
Melt Volume Flow Rate(275°C/2.16 kg) 30.0 cm³/10minISO 1133
Mould Temperature (Injection Moulding)40 - 70°C-
Molding Shrinkage (Model-Housing 1.5 mm)1.3 - 1.5%-
Molding Shrinkage (Parallel)1.8%ISO 294-4
Molding Shrinkage (Normal)1.9%ISO 294-4
Note

1. If product name or properties don't state otherwise.

2. The asterisk symbol '*' signifies inapplicable properties.

3. Dry air dryer or vacuum dryer

4. Plate 150 x 150 x 3 mm, film gated

Regulatory & Compliance

Technical Details & Test Data

VISCOSITY NUMBER - RESIDENCE TIME

Unnecessarily high melt temperatures and excessively long residence times of the melt in the cylinder and the hot runner can bring about molecular degradation. The figure shows an example (Ultradur® B4520) illustrating how the viscosity number acts as a measure of the molecular weight as a function of the melt temperature and residence time. Based on experience material degradation of less than 10 % based on the measured viscosity in solution of the granules and the molding is tolerable. In the event of values higher than this the processing and drying parameters should be checked.

Safety & Health

Product Safety

Ultradur® melts are stable at temperatures up to 280°C and do not give rise to hazards due to molecular degradation or the evolution of gases and vapors.

Like all thermoplastic polymers, however, Ultradur decomposes on exposure to excessive thermal stresses, e.g. when it is overheated or as a result of cleaning by burning off. At temperatures of > 290°C can be emitted: carbon monoxide, tetrahydrofuran.Under special fire conditions traces of other toxic substances are possible.

Formation of further decomposition and oxidation products depends upon the fire conditions. When Ultradur® is properly processed and there is adequate suction at the die no risks to health are to be expected.Further safety information see safety data sheet of individual product.

Safety Instructions
  • Provide suitable exhaust ventilation at the drying process and in the area surrounding the melt outlet of processing machines. Closed containers should only be opened in well-ventilated areas. Ensure thorough ventilation of stores and work areas. When incorrectly processing an unpleasant odour can be produced, especially when the recommended processing parameters are exceeded. Check
  • - Moisture content of pellets
  • - Melt temperature
  • - Residence time
  • When there is a strong odour, immediately check processing parameters, ventilate the area well and recheck moisture content of material. If necessary stop processing and redry the material. Any short stoppages in production, it is recommended that you inject material into the mould not purge an air shot. It is advisable to dispose of purgings etc into water containers.

Packaging & Availability

Packaging Conditions

Standard packaging includes the 25-kg-bag, the 1000 kg octabin (octagonal container) or the 1000 kg big bag.

All containers are tightly sealed and should be opened only immediately prior to processing.

Storage & Handling

Storage Conditions

Ultradur® can be stored for a longer period of time in dry, well vented rooms without causingproblems in processing.

Ultradur® should generally have a moisture content of less than 0,04% when being processed.

In order to ensure reliable production, therefore, pre-drying should generally be the rule and the machine should be loaded via a closed conveyor system.   

In order to prevent the formation of condensed water, containers stored in unheated rooms must only be opened when they have attained the temperature prevailing in the processing area.

Measurements have shown that the interior of a 25-kg bag originally at 5°C had reached the temperature of 20°C in the processing area only after 48 hours.